Ehler's Danlos Syndrome and Pelvic Pain : What you need to know!

Why EDS can cause Chronic Pelvic Pain?

Physical Therapy For EDS in Bethesda

 

Joint and Ligament Laxity:

In the pelvic region, the ligaments and connective tissue support organs such as the uterus, bladder, and bowel. In EDS, these tissues can be overly stretchy or weak, causing:

    • Pelvic organ prolapse or instability

    • Increased strain and micro-injuries in pelvic ligaments and joints

Nerve Irritation or Entrapment:

Loose connective tissue may lead to nerve irritation or compression in the pelvis, causing pain that can be sharp, burning, or aching.

Muscle dysfunction:


Muscles may overcompensate for weak connective tissue, leading to muscle fatigue, spasms, or trigger points that contribute to chronic pelvic pain

Dysautonomia:

The pelvic organs (bladder, bowel, and reproductive organs) rely on smooth communication with the ANS to function correctly.When dysautonomia disrupts these signals, it can cause

Bladder Issues

  • Feeling the urgent need to urinate frequently

  • Trouble fully emptying the bladder

  • Unexpected leakage or incontinence

Bowel Problems

  • Constipation or difficulty with bowel movements

  • Occasional loss of control (fecal incontinence)

  • Cramping, bloating, or irritable bowel symptoms

Sexual Dysfunction

    • Difficulties with arousal or orgasm

    • Pain during intercourse

Endometriosis:

 The connective tissue abnormalities in EDS may promote abnormal healing and inflammation, which could encourage the development or worsening of endometriosis lesions.

Weak connective tissue in the pelvic floor and ligaments can cause pelvic organ prolapse or increased organ mobility. This instability may exacerbate symptoms of endometriosis or make the pelvic environment more conducive to endometriosis development.

People with EDS often have heightened pain sensitivity due to nerve involvement or central sensitization, which can intensify the pain experienced with endometriosis.

Mast cell Disorders:

Mast cells are found throughout the body, including in the pelvic organs such as the bladder, uterus, bowel, and pelvic nerves. When mast cells in these areas become overactive, they can cause:

  • Chronic inflammation in pelvic tissues

  • Irritation of nerves, leading to pain signals being amplified

  • Smooth muscle spasms in organs like the bladder or bowel

  • Tissue swelling and increased sensitivity

This inflammation and nerve sensitization can lead to chronic pelvic pain, often seen in conditions like interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, and vulvodynia

We specialize in treatment and management of people with hypermobility spectrum disorders (EDS/hEDS). 

 

Call 240-277-9548 or book an appointment today to schedule an appointment at EmpowerHeal Physical Therapy at Bethesda, MD. Help and recovery is possible near you!

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